Rawls, Henry Ralph
Dental School
Comprehensive Dentistry
(210) 567-6871
rawls@uthscsa.edu
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H. Ralph Rawls is Professor of Biomaterials in the Dental School at the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; and Professor in the Core Faculty of the Joint UTSA/UTHSCSA Biomedical Engineering program.
Dr. Rawls received a BS in chemistry from Louisiana State University, a PhD in molecular biophysics from Florida State University, and a Research Career Development Award for Caries and Biomedical Materials Research from the NIH/National Institute for Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR).
Dr. Rawls accomplishments include the development of novel photo-initiation and dual-cure polymer initiation systems for dental resins, low cure-shrinkage nanoparticle-reinforced dental resin composites, fluoride-ion releasing dental resins, self-cleaning biomaterial coatings, x-ray opaque biomedical plastics, a diagnostic aid for incipient caries, efficient acoustical insulation materials, and improvements in toothbrushes and other dental hygiene products.
Dr. Rawls current research is concerned with the development of polymeric biomedical materials for dental tissue engineering, restorative resins, antimicrobial activity and wound healing, adhesives, coatings, controlled-delivery and preventive applications. He has over 100 publications and 25 patents; principally on subjects concerning oral health & biomedical materials but also including photochemistry, lipid oxidation, novel composites for acoustic insulation, textiles, and environmental subjects.
Research Program Management:
Director of an 11-year NIH program project grant to develop an advanced dental restorative system, in collaboration with Southwest Research Institute of San Antonio and University of Alabama at Birmingham. This project involved laboratory research and development; biological testing, and animal safety and efficacy evaluations.
Research Funding:
Maintained continuous research funding as PI or coinvestigator from Office of Naval Research, NIH, FDA, USDA, private and corporate sponsors since 1968. Recipient of an NIH/National Institute of Dental Research Career Development award and an NIH Fogerty Senior International Fellowship.
Biomedical Research Subjects:
Current: Development of controlled oxygen-delivery systems for biomedical applications, low shrinkage, photocured, nano-particle reinforced dental restorative composite and adhesive systems, antimicrobial biomedical materials, novel polymerization initiator systems, and radiopaque dental acrylic materials.
Professional and Advisory Activities:
Co-editor, Phillips Science of Dental Materials, 12th edition, 2013.
Member of NIH grant study sections and site visitation committees (1978-2012). NSF grant reviewer (2004).
Member, External Advisory Committee, Louisiana State Univ. School of Dentistry, NIH-Center of Biomedical Research Excellence (NIH-COBRE, 2004-2011).
Member ANSI/ADA standards committee on direct restorative materials.
Consultant to Biomedical Development Corp. of San Antonio, TX and Ultradent Products, Utah.
Manuscript reviewer: Acta Biomaterialia, Am. J. Dentistry, Advances in Dental Research, Caries Res., Chemical Communications, Colloids & Surfaces, Dental Materials, Critical Reviews in Oral Biol & Med, IEEE Transaction, J. Am. Dental Assoc., J. Biomed. Materials Res., J Biomed Mat Res-part B, J. Dental Research, J. Prosthodontics, J. Soc. Cosmetic Chemists, Macromolecules, and J. Dentistry, Science of Advanced Materials, Texas Dental Journal, J. of Endodontics, and others.
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Journal Article |
| Oei J. D., Mishriki M., Barghi N, Rawls HR, Cardenas H. L., Aguirre R., Whang K. Development of a low-color, color stable, dual cure dental resin Dental Materials 2013 Apr;29(4):405-412.
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| Oei JD, Zhao WW, Chu L, DeSilva MN, Ghimire A, Rawls HR, Whang K. Antimicrobial Acrylic Materials with In Situ Generated Silver Nanoparticles Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 2012 Jan;100B:409-415.
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| Karthikeyan R, Amaechi BT, Rawls HR, Lee VA. Antimicrobial activity of nanoemulsion on cariogenic Streptococcus mutans Arch Oral Biol 2011 May;56(5):437-445.
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| C. Fan, L. Chu, H.R. Rawls, B.K. Norling, H.L. Cardenas, and K. Whang. Development of an antimicrobial resin - a pilot study Dental Materials 2011 Mar;27:322-328.
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| Lee VA, Karthikeyan R, Rawls HR, Amaechi BT. Anti-cariogenic effect of a cetylpyridinium chloride-containing nanoemulsion J Dent 2010 Sep;38(9):742-749.
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| Lee VA, Cardenas HL, Rawls HR. Rubber-toughening of dimethacrylate dental composite resin J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater, 2010 Aug;94(2):447-54 2010 Jan;94(2):447-454.
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| Shin DH, Rawls HR. Effect of a three-component photoinitiator system on degree of conversion and color stability Dent Mater 2009 Aug;25(8):1030-1038.
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| Redding SW, Bhatt Bakul, Rawls HR, Siegel Greg, Scott Kevin, Lopez-Ribot J. Inhibition of Candida albicans biofilm formation on denture material Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2009 May;107(5):669-672.
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| Campos MGN, Satsangi N, Rawls HR, Mei LHI. Chitosan Cross-Linked Films for Drug Delivery Application Macromol Symp 2009 May;279(1):169-174.
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| Furman Benjamin R, Wellinghoff, Stephen T, Laine, Richard M, Chan Kwai S, Nicolella Daniel P, Rawls H Ralph,. Structural and Mechanical Behavior of Layered Zirconium Phosphonate as a Reinforcing Phase in Polycaprolactone J Applied Polymer Sci 2009 Jan;114(2):993-1001.
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| Campos MGN, Rawls HR, Mei LHI, Satsangi N. In-vitro gentamicin sustained and controlled release from chitosan cross-linked films J. Biomed. Mater. Res.: Mater. Med 2009 Jan;20:537-542.
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| Chan KS, Nicolella DP, Furman BR, Willinghoff S, Rawls HR, Pratsinisc. Fracture Toughness of Zirconia Nanoparticle-Filled Dental Composites J Mater Sci 2009 Jan;44(22):6117-6124.
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| Furman BR, Wellinghoff ST, Thompson PM, Beall GW, Laine RM, Rawls HR. Preparation, characterization, and modeling of a-zirconium phosphonates with ether-functional surfaces Chem Mater 2008 Sep;20(17):5491-5499.
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| Chan KS, Lee YD, Nicolella DP, Furman BR, Wellinghoff S, Rawls HR. Improving fracture toughness of dental nanocomposites by interface engineering and micromechanics Eng Fract Mech 2007 Aug;74(12):1857-1871.
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Abstract |
| Mota Moreira D., Oei J. D., Rawls HR, Wagner J., Chu L, Whang K. Antibacterial Activity of a Novel Silver Nanoparticle-Loaded Orthodontic Band Cement; 2012 Jan. (Journal of Dental Research).
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| Whang K, Moriera D, Oei, J, Rawls HR, Wagner, J, Christensen, C. A Novel Antimicrobial Orthodontic Band Cement; 2012 Jan. (Journal of Dental Research).
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| Whang K, Chu L, Zhao WW, Oei J, Ghimire A, Fan C, Cardenas HL, Rawls HR, DeSilva M. Antimicrobial Acrylic Materials for Cranioplasty. [Abstract #2175]; 2011 Mar. (Journal of Dental Research).
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| Oei J, Mishriky M, Ghimire A, Fan C, Cardenas HL, Rawls HR, Whang K. Development of low-color, color stable, dual cure dental resin cements. [Abstract #3290]; 2011 Mar. (Journal of Dental Research).
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| Oei J, Mishriky M, Ghimire A, Fan C, Cardenas HL, Barghi N, Rawls HR, Whang K. Development of low-color, color stable, dual cure dental resins; 2011 Mar. (Journal of Dental Research).
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| Whang K, Chu L, Zhao WW, Oei J, Ghimire A, Fan C, Cardenas HL, Rawls HR, Desilva M. Antimicrobial Acrylic Materials for Cranioplasty; 2011 Mar. (Journal of Dental Research).
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| Ghimire A, Fan C, Chu L, Rawls HR, Norling BK, Whang K. Development of Silver Nanoparticle-Loaded Antimicrobial Resins; 2011 Mar. (Journal of Dental Research).
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| Barghi N, Parma RR, MCALISTER, T., Rawls HR. Bonding Resin Composite to Glazed Porcelain; 2011 Mar. (journal for dental research Abstract 1920).
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| Ghimire, A., Fan, C., Chu L, Rawls HR, Norling BK, Cardenas, H. L., Whang K. Development of Silver Nanoparticle-Loaded Antimicrobial Resins. [Abstract #1949]; 2011 Mar. (Journal of Dental Research).
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| Bernuy N, Overton JD, Rawls HR, Barghi N. Reliability of Methods for Bonding De-Bonded Ceramic Veneers; 2010 Jan. (J Dent Res; vol. 89, no. SI-A).
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| Wang Q, Satsangi N, Rawls HR. Effect of a Molecular-Order Disrupting Additive on Liquid-Crystal Monomer Properties (Abstract 2410); 2009 Apr. (J. Dent. Res; vol. 88).
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| Chang R, Plymale R, Shin DH, Satsangi N, Rawls HR. Novel Photoinitiators for Low-Shrinkage Experimental Liquid-Crystal Monomers (Abstract 2411); 2009 Apr. (J. Dent. Res; vol. 88).
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| Lackovic KP, Furman B, Hatch JP, Whang K, Chu L, Rawls HR. Silver Nanoparticles to Improve Antimicrobial Properties of Orthodontic Bracket-Bonding Cement [Abstract 0429]; 2008 Jul. (J Dent Res 87(SI B-CD)).
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| Gillespie M, Rawls HR, Demeler B, Schirf V, Furman B, Whang K. Development of Surface Coatings for Silver Nanoparticles; 2008 Mar. (44th Annual Dental Students'' Conference on Research).
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| Campos MGN, Mei, LHI, Rawls RH, Satsangi N. In vitro gentamicin sustained and controlled release from chitosan cross linked films (aceito); 2008 Jan. (V Congresso Latino Americano de rgos Artificiais e Biomateriais, Ouro Preto. 2008).
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| Gillespie M, Rawls HR, Demeler B, Schirf V, Furman B, Whang K. Development of Surface Coatings for Silver Nanoparticles; 2007 Nov. (37th Annual Session of the American College of Prosthodontista).
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Electronic/Web Publication |
| Furman BR, Wellinghoff ST, Laine RM, Chan KS, Nicolella DP, Rawls HR. Preparation, Characterization and Modeling of α-Zirconium Phosphonates with Ether-Functional Surfaces 2008 Jan. |
Not Specified |
| Campos MG, Rawls HR, Innocentini-Mei LH, Satsangi N. In vitro gentamicin sustained and controlled release from chitosan cross-linked films J Mater Sci Mater Med 2009 Feb;20(2):537-542.
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| Campos MG, Rawls HR, Innocentini-Mei LH, Satsangi N. In vitro gentamicin sustained and controlled release from chitosan cross-linked films J Mater Sci Mater Med 2009 Feb;20(2):537-542.
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